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Substitute for Coconut oil

What it does in a recipe: Plant fat that's solid below 76°F: creams like butter in vegan baking, and the virgin kind perfumes everything with coconut.

3 substitutes, ranked by what's already in your pantry. Amounts are dataset values — US and metric where a ratio exists.

Butter

per 1 cup coconut oil

US1 cup softened or melted butter
Metric227 g
Pantry stapleBaking-safe ✓Gluten-freeEgg-freeNut-freeSoy-freeAlcohol-freeSesame-freeContains dairy

Both are solid fats that cream and layer into doughs the same way.

What changes: No longer dairy-free or vegan; browns faster

Best for: Pie crust, cookies, cakes

Vegetable or olive oil

per 1 cup coconut oil

US1 cup vegetable or olive oil in melted-oil recipes
Metric240 ml
Pantry stapleBaking-safe ✓VeganDairy-freeGluten-freeEgg-freeNut-freeSoy-freeAlcohol-freeSesame-free

Stays liquid, so you lose solid-fat structure — bake softer things.

What changes: Cookies spread, crusts less flaky

Best for: Quick breads, muffins

Vegetable shortening

per 1 cup coconut oil

US1 cup shortening, cubed cold
Metric185 g
Pantry stapleBaking-safe ✓VeganDairy-freeGluten-freeEgg-freeNut-freeSoy-freeAlcohol-free

Solid at room temperature with even less water than coconut oil.

What changes: Very tender but flavorless; cookies spread more

Best for: Pie crust, vegan shortbread

Related swaps

Common questions

What can I use instead of Coconut oil?
Butter: 1 cup softened or melted butter. Vegetable or olive oil: 1 cup vegetable or olive oil in melted-oil recipes.
What is the exact ratio to substitute Coconut oil?
Butter (per 1 cup coconut oil) — US: 1 cup softened or melted butter. Metric: 227 g.
What changes when you substitute Coconut oil?
No longer dairy-free or vegan; browns faster. Cookies spread, crusts less flaky.

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